Minggu, 23 Juni 2019

Trump addresses Iran: “If they do something else, it’ll be double” - Vox.com

President Donald Trump issued a warning to Iran Sunday, saying if the nation were to take further military action against the US, it could expect severe American retaliation.

Trump made the comments during an interview with NBC’s Meet the Press that aired on Sunday in explaining why he decided not to order any physical military retaliation after Iran shot down a US drone it claimed was in its airspace.

“What happened is, I said, ‘I’m not going to do it. I’ll save it. If they do something else, it’ll be double,’” Trump said. He also said, “I’m not looking for war and if there is, it’ll be obliteration like you’ve never seen before.”

The president tweeted Friday he had a limited military strike “cocked & loaded” on Thursday, but that he called it off because it would have resulted in roughly 150 casualties. Speaking to Meet the Press’ Chuck Todd, Trump reiterated this version of events, saying that a “modest but pretty, pretty heavy attack schedule” had been in the works.

When pressed on what would have been a better response, Trump did not mention the cyberattack the US launched against Iran, but instead alluded to a new round of sanctions that he said will be announced on Monday, “We’re increasing the sanctions now. But the response is always going to be very strong.”

Trump also said he doesn’t believe Iran wants armed conflict. “I think they want to negotiate,” he said. “And I think they want to make a deal. And my deal is nuclear.”

The US had a nuclear deal with Iran; it was negotiated under the Obama administration, and involved several other countries, including France, the UK, and China. That deal lifted some sanctions in exchange for Iran dismantling its nuclear program. All of the deal’s signatories were in compliance with it until Trump exited it in 2018.

The president has said since that time that he would negotiate a new deal. But that hasn’t happened, and last week, Iran announced that it, too, would cease to comply with the deal by stockpiling forbidden amounts of uranium.

Sunday, Trump described his vision for a new deal. It would have the same goal as the deal he left, and would seem to offer the Iranian people similar economic benefits.

“Here it is,” the president said. “You can’t have nuclear weapons. And if you want to talk about it, good. Otherwise you can live in a shattered economy for a long time to come.”

Trump went on to say he’d be willing to meet with Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, Iran’s Supreme Leader, for talks with “no preconditions.”

This is something Trump has advocated for before. As Vox’s Alex Ward wrote, “for decades, American leaders have typically rejected meeting adversaries without setting strict conditions beforehand ... Trump, however, doesn’t seem to care about any of that.”

The president has advocated for meeting with adversaries like Kim Jong Un without preconditions, and shortly after leaving the nuclear deal, Trump said he’d talk with Iranian President Hassan Rouhani without preconditions as well: “Speaking to other people, especially when you’re talking about potentials of war and death and famine ... you meet.”

Not everyone in Trump’s administration shares this view, something he acknowledged Sunday. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo and National Security Adviser John Bolton are known to be rather hawkish on Iran. Just before he was appointed to his current post, Bolton called for regime change in the country, saying in a speech, “The declared policy of the United States should be the overthrow of the mullahs’ regime.”

He has not signaled that he’s changed his position much. “Yeah, John Bolton is absolutely a hawk,” Trump told Todd. “If it was up to him he’d take on the whole world at one time, okay?”

But Trump also sought to reduce concerns he could be overly influenced by those in his White House who are pushing for war, saying he counts “both sides” — doves and hawks — among his advisers.

When the topic of conversation turned to another adversary — Russia — Trump did little to allay concerns about Russian interference in the upcoming presidential election. Todd asked if the president planned to bring the issue up with President Vladmir Putin later this week at the G20 summit, the annual international meeting between leaders from 19 countries and the European Union.

“I may,” Trump said.

The question came a week after an interview Trump gave to ABC News’s George Stephanopoulos, in which he said he would accept information from foreign actors if it was offered during his 2020 reelection campaign, and that such information would not constitute foreign interference.

He walked back his statement on Twitter the following morning, writing, “I meet and talk to ‘foreign governments’ every day....Should I immediately call the FBI about these calls and meetings? How ridiculous! I would never be trusted again.”

Todd asked Trump if this statement amounted to an invitation to Putin to meddle in the 2020 election. Trump said no, but did not respond when asked if he’d tell Putin not to meddle in another US election — instead the president attacked the media and said, “Chuck, there’s so much fake news.”

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https://www.vox.com/policy-and-politics/2019/6/23/18693546/iran-donald-trump-meet-press-drone-strike-nuclear-deal-no-preconditions

2019-06-23 18:13:41Z
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Istanbul election rerun set to be won by opposition, in blow to Erdogan - CNN International

With more than 97% of the votes counted, Republican People's Party (CHP) candidate Ekrem Imamoglu was in the lead with about 53% of the vote, state news agency Anadolu reported on Sunday.
The Istanbul race is personal for Erdoğan. The result could transform Turkey
Binali Yıldırım, the ruling Justice and Development Party's candidate (AKP), had about 45%, Anadolu said.
Yıldırım appeared to concede the vote shortly after the unofficial results were announced, saying: "My rival seems to be leading the election. I congratulate him. This elections showed democracy is functioning in Turkey. I wish Ekrem İmamoglu will make good services to people. For his good services we will help him."
If confirmed, the result would be a major blow for Erdogan. The long-time leader was hoping for a reversal of the original vote in March, which saw his AKP lose by a slim margin. The AKP challenged the outcome of that race, claiming fraud. In a controversial ruling, the Turkish election board canceled the result and ordered a new vote.
The March local election marked a political earthquake for Erdogan, who has been in power since 2003. AKP lost power to CHP in the country's three largest cities: Ankara, Istanbul and Izmir.
Istanbul was a particularly painful defeat for the president, as his own political career started there.

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https://www.cnn.com/2019/06/23/europe/turkey-istanbul-mayor-election-intl/index.html

2019-06-23 17:10:00Z
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Trump's new sanctions could deal blow 'right to the heart' of Iranian economy, Rep. Turner says - Fox News

President Trump has promised new sanctions against Iran on Monday on top of what has already been a crippling "maximum pressure campaign," and Rep. Mike Turner, R-Ohio, discussed just how bad it could get for the Islamic nation's economy.

Turner said that the upcoming sanctions could hit "the heart" of Iran's economic system, with existing sanctions already expected to have a severe impact.

COTTON WARNS 'ATTACK ON A U.S. SHIP' WILL HAPPEN WITHOUT 'FIRM' RESPONSE TO IRAN

"The economy in Iran is reeling already from the sanctions that have been put in place before as part of the maximum pressure campaign," Turner told host Maria Bartiromo on Sunday Morning Futures. " The International Monetary Fund indicates that Iran's economy this year is expected to contract by six percent."

As for the new sanctions that Trump is expected to roll out on Monday, Turner said they could likely target Iranian oil exports, something "that goes right to the heart of really the engine of Iran's economy."

Turner then addressed whether the U.S. would have the support of European countries that are still buying oil from Iran. Turner pointed out that ongoing oil sales were only due to exceptions to sanctions that Secretary of State Mike Pompeo said will be closing, making the existing sanctions even tougher.

"The United States' ability to provide sanctions are really all pervasive, and that's why you're seeing such a huge impact on Iran's current economy," Turner said. "The Europeans do not really have an ability to sidestep those. They've already been announcing how it has been impacting their ability to do business with Iran."

Turner said that Iran could face even more sanctions from the European countries themselves if they follow through with a vow to increase their uranium enrichment in violation of the Iran Nuclear Agreement. While the U.S. backed out of the deal, the European nations who joined it are still involved.

PENCE: 'ALL OPTIONS REMAIN ON THE TABLE' AFTER NIXED IRAN STRIKE

Turner hopes that sanctions will eventually lead Iran back to the negotiating table, so the U.S. can enter into a new agreement.

"This is a goal, of course, to bring them to the table so we can renegotiate the nuclear deal, get one that's lasting and ensures that Iran never becomes a nuclear power," he said.

The Iranian response to the sanctions so far has been an escalation of threatening behavior. An attack on two oil tankers in the Strait of Hormuz, for which Iran denied responsibility, was followed by Iran shooting down an unmanned U.S. drone in international airspace in the same region.

Trump has so far shown restraint and resisted calls to strike back. Vice President Pence said Sunday that while the U.S. is currently maintaining their diplomatic approach, "all options remain on the table."

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https://www.foxnews.com/politics/trumps-new-sanctions-could-deal-blow-right-to-the-heart-of-iranian-economy-rep-turner-says

2019-06-23 16:44:19Z
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Cut out of the process, Palestinians reject Trump's economic plan for Mideast peace - NBC News

Without much fanfare, the White House released the economic portion of its long-delayed Mideast peace plan Saturday, promising tens of billions of dollars for the Palestinian economy.

The "Peace to Prosperity" plan will be unveiled at a conference in Bahrain next week as the Trump administration looks to promote its economic vision for how to resolve the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

Unveiling the proposal, President Donald Trump's son-in-law and senior adviser Jared Kushner said he welcomed "constructive criticism."

There was plenty of it.

Wary of what they see as a pro-Israel effort to undermine their cause without a serious attempt to find a political settlement that has eluded the region for generations, Palestinians and their backers in the Arab world rejected it out of hand.

"We don't need the Bahrain meeting to build our country," finance minister Shukri Bishara said Sunday.

“The sequence of (the plan) — economic revival followed by peace is unrealistic and an illusion," Bishara added.

'Opportunity of the Century'

The plan for economic revival would take effect only if a political solution is reached.

But there is no clear timeline and it remains unclear what Kushner and Jason Greenblatt, Trump's envoy overseeing the peace plan, have in mind on issues like an independent Palestinian state.

"I laugh when they attack this as the 'Deal of the Century,'" Kushner said in an interview with Reuters on Saturday, referring to Palestinian leaders who have dismissed his plan as an attempt to buy off their aspirations for statehood.

"This is going to be the 'Opportunity of the Century' if they have the courage to pursue it," he added.

White House senior adviser Jared Kushner is interviewed at the Eisenhower Executive Office Building on June 20, 2019.Kevin Lamarque / Reuters

The Palestinians are furious at what they see as clear bias from the U.S. toward Israel.

Over the last several years, the White House cut funding to the United Nations relief agency for Palestinian refugees, has held no meetings with elected Palestinian leaders, closed the Palestinian diplomatic office in Washington, moved the U.S. embassy to Jerusalem and endorsed the annexation of the Golan Heights by Israel.

In what was seen as another nod to the Israeli cause, U.S. ambassador to Israel David M. Friedman told The New York Times earlier this month that Israel had the right to annex at least some of the West Bank.

Many countries and international bodies consider Israeli settlements in eastern Jerusalem and the West Bank illegal because they are built on occupied land.

Meanwhile, the Palestinian economy has been in dire straits for years. Gaza’s economy has also been ravaged under the crippling Israel-Egyptian blockade since 2007.

"Generations of Palestinians have lived under adversity and loss, but the next chapter can be defined by freedom and dignity," the White House said.

Longtime Palestinian politician and leader Hanan Ashrawi was unimpressed.

“First lift the siege of Gaza, stop the Israeli theft of our land, resources and funds, give us our freedom of movement and control over our borders, airspace, territorial waters etc.,” he said in a tweet Saturday.

“Then watch us build a vibrant prosperous economy as a free and sovereign people.”

Dismantled consensus?

The Palestinian Authority is boycotting the Bahrain conference in protest to the U.S. approach, leading the White House not to invite the Israeli government.

In the wake of the economic plan's release Saturday, Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas said focusing on economic issues "is unacceptable before the political situation is discussed.”

Abbas said that Trump's broader peace plan will not succeed "because it ends the Palestinian cause."

The Palestinian president said that the American scheme adopts Israel's visions and neglects the longstanding two-state solution to the conflict.

"Palestine is not for sale," Ismail Rudwan, an official with Islamic militant group Hamas that governs Gaza, told NBC News.

"We affirm our rejection to the deal of the century with all its political, economic and security dimensions."

In a comment to NBC News before the economic plan was unveiled, Fawaz Gerges, a professor of Middle Eastern politics at the London School of Economics and Political Science, said the Bahrain conference had “exposed” that the Trump administration’s peace plan was about providing the Palestinians with economic help in exchange for them giving up their aspirations to establish a Palestinian state.

In the process, he said Trump was dismantling decades of an international consensus.

The plan was rejected not only by Palestinian leaders, but also figures in Arab states whose help Washington is actively seeking.

It promised billions of dollars to Jordan, Lebanon and Egypt, which have absorbed Palestinian refugees and dealt with other ramifications of the conflict for decades.

But on Sunday the Lebanese parliament's speaker said the country does not want investment at the expense of the Palestinian cause.

"Mr. Kushner, Lebanon and the Lebanese will not be false witnesses for selling Palestine," Nabih Berri said.

At home the U.S. plan, released quietly on the Sabbath, was met with a muted response but some criticism.

“Even an ambitious vision of much-needed economic development cannot substitute for a political agreement that will finally resolve the core issues driving the Israeli-Palestinian conflict,” said Jeremy Ben-Ami, president of J Street, a Washington-based liberal advocacy group.

It also drew mixed responses from the political establishment in Israel.

Tzachi Hanegbi, a cabinet member close to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, called Palestinians' rejection of the plan tragic.

But Ayman Odeh, leader of the party that represents Israel's Arabs, said Sunday that the only solution to the conflict is to establish an independent Palestinian state alongside the State of Israel.

“Someone needs to explain to Trump that you can’t buy everything with money," Israel’s daily Ma’ariv newspaper quoted him as saying.

"Certainly not the Palestinian people’s just national aspirations.”

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https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/cut-out-process-palestinians-reject-trump-s-economic-plan-mideast-n1020706

2019-06-23 15:04:00Z
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Turkey's ruling AKP set to lose Istanbul election in blow for Erdogan - BBC News

Turkey's ruling party is set to lose control of Istanbul after a re-run of the mayoral election, initial results show.

The candidate for the main opposition party, Ekrem Imamoglu, has a commanding lead with more than 90% of votes counted.

He won a surprise victory in March which was annulled after the ruling AK party complained of irregularities.

The vote is being seen as a key test for President Recep Tayyip Erdogan.

This breaking news story is being updated and more details will be published shortly. Please refresh the page for the fullest version.

You can receive Breaking News on a smartphone or tablet via the BBC News App. You can also follow @BBCBreaking on Twitter to get the latest alerts.

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https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-48739256

2019-06-23 16:30:00Z
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Trump says no preconditions to talks with Iran; warns war would lead to 'obliteration' - Fox News

President Trump has expressed his willingness to open talks with Iranian officials without any preconditions – saying that he doesn’t want a war with the Islamic Republic, but if it comes down to an armed conflict it will be “obliteration like you've never seen before.”

In an interview that aired Sunday on NBC’s “Meet The Press,” Trump said the only line he was drawing in the sand when it came to discussions with Iran was that the country could not have a nuclear weapon.

“I'm not looking for war and if there is, it'll be obliteration like you've never seen before,” Trump said. “But I'm not looking to do that. But you can't have a nuclear weapon. You want to talk? Good. Otherwise you can have a bad economy for the next three years.”

GEN. JACK KEANE PRAISES TRUMP'S PRESSURE CAMPAIGN ON IRAN: 'FIRST RATE'

Trump’s interview, which was conducted on Friday, came just hours after he announced on Twitter that he had called off a retaliatory strike on Thursday night following the downing of an unmanned U.S. drone by Iran.

When questioned why he called off the strike at the last minute, Trump said he thought the loss of life that would have occurred in Iran was “not proportionate to shooting down an unmanned drone.”

“I thought about it for a second and I said, ‘You know what? They shot down an unmanned drone, plane, whatever you want to call it. And here we are sitting with 150 dead people that would have taken place probably within a half an hour after I said go ahead,” Trump said. “And I didn't like it. I didn't think it was, I didn’t think it was proportionate.”

The president noted that instead of a military strike, his administration plans to ratchet up the already hefty sanctions on Iran.

“We're increasing the sanctions now,” he said. “The response is always going to be very strong.”

Along with the sanctions, the U.S. on Thursday reportedly launched a series of cyberattacks that disabled Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps computer systems that controlled its rocket and missile launchers.

US NAVY DRONE SHOT DOWN BY IRANIAN MISSILE OVER STRAIT OF HORMUZ IN 'UNPROVOKED ATTACK,' CENTRAL COMMAND SAYS

The president’s openness to talk with Iran was countered on Sunday by  National Security Adviser John Bolton, who said in a speech Sunday in Jerusalem that Iran should not "mistake U.S. prudence and discretion for weakness.”

Bolton's tough message seemed to be aimed not only at Tehran, but also at reassuring key U.S. allies that the White House remains committed to maintaining pressure on Iran. Israel, along with Arab countries in the Gulf, considers Iran to be their greatest threat, and Trump's last-minute about-face appears to have raised questions about U.S. willingness to use force against the Islamic Republic.

On Sunday, Iranian President Hassan Rouhani blamed the United States' "interventionist military presence" for fanning the flames. He was quoted by the official IRNA news agency.

"The region is very sensitive and security of the Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman waterways is important to many countries. We expect international bodies to show proper reaction to the invasion move," Rouhani said about the downing of the U.S. drone.

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Iran's foreign minister also said Bolton was trying to force the U.S. into a conflict with Iran. Javad Zarif tweeted that the presidential adviser was "moments away from trapping" Trump into a "war," before the U.S. president called off the strikes against Iran.

The response to Iran’s downing on a U.S. drone has highlighted a growing divide between Trump and his national security adviser.

In his interview on “Meet The Press,” Trump said that Bolton was “absolutely a hawk,” but added that he wanted “hawks” and “doves” equally represented in his administration.

“If it was up to [Bolton] he'd take on the whole world at one time, okay? But that doesn't matter because I want both sides,” Trump said.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.

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https://www.foxnews.com/politics/trump-says-no-preconditions-to-talks-with-iran-warns-war-would-lead-to-obliteration

2019-06-23 14:29:15Z
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Pence: 'All options remain on the table' after nixed Iran strike - Fox News

Vice President Pence joined National Security Adviser John Bolton in warning Iran not to interpret American military restraint as a sign of weakness and doubled down on the U.S.’ willingness to take necessary action.

Pence made this clear in the aftermath of President Trump’s decision to hold off on a potential strike against Iran in response to the Islamic Republic shooting down an American drone in international airspace over the Strait of Hormuz.

BOLTON TO IRAN: DON’T MISTAKE ‘US PRUDENCE AND DISCRETION FOR WEAKNESS’

“All options remain on the table,” Pence said Sunday on CNN’s “State of the Union.”

Pence observed that Iran has been “lashing out even more than they usually do” over the past two months, as the Trump administration has increased sanctions.

In light of this, Trump’s decision not to strike back was met with concern, including from Sen. Lindsey Graham, R-S.C., that Iran will indeed take it as a sign of weakness. Graham tweeted on Friday that he appreciates “the difficult decisions” the president has to make, but said, “when it comes to the Middle East, people rightly talk about the ‘Cost of Action’ but they seldom mention the ‘Cost of Inaction.’”

Graham later tweeted that “in some instances, failing to act can prove to be the most dangerous choice of all.”

Pence does not believe that Iran will view Trump’s decision, which was based on expected casualties that would not have been “proportionate” to the damage done by Iran, as a sign that they can get away with whatever they want.

“They understand the military capabilities of the United States of America,” he said, mentioning how Iran stated that they were considering attacking a manned spy plane, but chose not to.

Pence’s remarks come after National Security Adviser John Bolton made similar statements about Iran during a visit to Israel. Bolton warned Iran not to “mistake U.S. prudence and discretion for weakness,” and said Iran did not have “a hunting license in the Middle East.”

The U.S. has responded to Iranian actions, with Yahoo News reporting an American cyberattack against a spy group linked to the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps. This was reportedly in response to an attack on two oil tankers in the Gulf of Oman.

Iran denied responsibility for the tanker attack, but Bolton, Trump, and Rep. Adam Schiff, D-Calif., all went on record claiming Iran was behind it.

SCHIFF AGREES WITH TRUMP: ‘NO QUESTION’ IRAN ATTACKED OIL TANKERS

As Pence noted, the escalating tensions with Iran come as President Trump has increased sanctions against the Islamic nation, in an effort to bring them back to the negotiating table after the U.S. pulled out of the Iran Nuclear Agreement. Trump believes that the agreement, entered into by President Barack Obama, did not go far enough to ensure that Iran would not develop nuclear weapons.

On Saturday, the president announced that he will impose “major” new sanctions on Iran on Monday.

Pence made it clear that the Trump administration is also willing to take a diplomatic approach.

"We are prepared to talk to Iran without preconditions," he said. Pence described how sanctions have damaged the Iranian economy and said President Trump wants an outcome to the current situation that will be beneficial for Iranian citizens.

"This is a president who hopes for the best for the people of Iran," Pence said. At the same time, he said the U.S. "will stand up to the Ayatollahs."

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https://www.foxnews.com/politics/pence-all-options-remain-on-the-table-after-nixed-iran-strike

2019-06-23 14:04:37Z
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